Legacy financial powerhouses Citadel Securities, Fidelity Investments, and Charles Schwab have announced the launch of EDX Markets, a new entrant to the cryptocurrency exchange arena.

• The announcement of EDX comes at a time when the incumbent crypto industry giants have been facing relentless pressure in the form of lawsuits filed by the SEC for non-compliance.
• EDX will operate more akin to how the traditional stock market operates, where investors don’t directly access exchanges but submit orders through brokerages. EDX won’t directly serve individual investors but expects retail brokerages, potentially banks, to channel investor’s buy and sell orders to its marketplace while the counterparties hold custody of coins.
• The exchange is essentially a multi-platform OTC desk between major traditional financial firms, with the platform claiming to be “non-custodial”. While this may sound appealing, in reality, the funds will be held by multiple centralized custodians, hardly “non-custodial” in the traditional sense in the bitcoin world.

Podcasts of the Week

The Dollar is Losing it’s Reserve Status with Parker Lewis, The Last Trade

Onramp’s podcast, The Last Trade, was in Nashville last week. Noted Bitcoin author, Parker Lewis, sat down at Bitcoin Park with hosts Marty Bent, Jesse Myers, and Michael Tanguma.

The conversation ranged from walking through how the dollar is losing its reserve currency status based on first principles, to a contentious conversation about gold’s merits. Check out the full episode here.

No One Understands Bitcoin with Allen Farrington, What Bitcoin Did

The podcast deeply examines the intrinsic problems in traditional fiat financial systems like inflation and capital misallocation, and highlights how Bitcoin, with its unique features and limited supply, presents a viable solution, all while debunking common economic misconceptions surrounding the concept of “growth” as we know it in a Keynesian economic system.

• Farrington discussed the misallocation of capital, inflation, and the negative impacts of these issues on the economy, touching on the myriad of financial instruments and inflation hedge strategies that have arisen as a result of these conditions.
• Bitcoin’s superiority over gold and other assets was highlighted, with Farrington also touching on the misconceptions surrounding growth in economics and finance.

Check out the full episode here.

Wading Through The Headlines

While BlackRock’s recent filing for a spot-Bitcoin ETF, along with the announcement of Fidelity/Citadel/Charles Schwab’s EDX has generated a certain level of excitement among crypto investors, these models also pose some risks that should not be overlooked.

Regarding BlackRock’s filing, the proposed product uses the grantor trust model, allowing for in-kind redemptions of whole Bitcoin integers by authorized participants only, a provision that limits accessibility and maintains an inherent bias towards institutional investors.

When evaluating EDX, while the headlines advertise a “non-custodial model”, there is centralized custodianship occurring behind the scenes, with the potential for rehypothecation, a norm in the traditional financial landscape, which could jeopardize the actual ownership rights of its clients and generate a vast quantity of paper bitcoin, something the Bitcoin/crypto industry is all too familiar with.

Further, BlackRock’s proposed product allows them to define Bitcoin in the event of a fork, a discretion that could potentially politicize the asset. Such an arrangement might inadvertently trap investors within BlackRock’s subjective interpretation of what constitutes the “real” Bitcoin.

For more on BlackRock’s product (and how it compares to Onramp Bitcoin Trust), check out Onramp’s in-depth analysis, “BlackRock creates Bitcoin vehicle: half good, half terrible,” by Jesse Myers.